Transport Action Atlantic sets agenda for 2025-26

– Media Release – June 2, 2025 –

Removing the HST from intercity bus and rail fares would be a climate-friendly, simple and practical way to benefit lower and middle income Canadians, says Transport Action Atlantic. The advocacy group held its 2025 annual general meeting virtually on May 31.

Eliminating the tax on public transportation tickets would mean an immediate fare reduction for most train and motor coach users, says TAA president Tim Hayman. The benefit would go directly to the passenger – not the carrier. It would surely be welcome news for people who don’t own cars or choose not to fly, he noted, adding it would also serve as an incentive for those who drive to leave their cars at home.

The discussion at the AGM ranged over a variety of public transportation issues, aimed at resetting the group’s agenda for the coming year.

Another key TAA priority is encouraging action by the Government of Canada to fix the badly deteriorated VIA Rail passenger service in the region. Over the past two decades train frequencies have been reduced, schedules have slowed substantially due to poorly maintained track and freight train interference, bus connections to offline communities have been severed, and passenger amenities have been downgraded. One example of the effects of track conditions is the reality that it now takes longer for VIA’s Ocean to travel from Moncton to Campbellton than in the era of steam locomotives.

“We will continue to advocate for reasonable and affordable improvements that would restore passenger rail in the Maritimes to at least the minimal standard that existed at the turn of the millennium,” Tim Hayman said. “The number one priority is to get the track on CN’s Newcastle Subdivision rehabilitated to the standards maintained in the 20th Century, because without that badly-needed investment passenger rail in this region will never improve.”

As next steps, TAA is calling for restoration of reliable bus connections to destinations not currently served by passenger rail, such as Saint John, Fredericton, Prince Edward Island, Cape Breton, and the Newfoundland ferry. The third goal is the return to daily VIA service between Halifax and Montreal – an objective that the organization believes is achievable in the near term if the political will is there to do it.

“We believe Atlantic Canadians should not have to wait – probably ten years or more – for delivery of the new long-haul passenger equipment promised last year by the federal government before they see any substantive improvement in passenger rail,” the TAA president commented.

Discussion at the meeting also included ferry services, and lack thereof. It was noted that Canada’s new government had included in its election platform a promise of major fare reductions in the constitutional Marine Atlantic service to Newfoundland, as well as to tolls on the Confederation Bridge and its alternative service provided by Northumberland Ferries; however, no timeline has been given, and concern was expressed that it could be a repeat of a 2015 promise by the Trudeau Liberals to withdraw the 65% cost recovery requirement imposed on Marine Atlantic by the Harper Conservatives. That campaign pledge took nearly nine years to come to fruition.

Another ferry issue is the need for a reliable year-round service to connect Campobello Island with the Canadian mainland. The only permanent access the 800 residents have to the rest of New Brunswick is by using an international bridge to the United States – a routing that has become increasingly problematic over the years, and especially in recent months. TAA has endorsed the position expressed by a leading Campobello ferry advocate, who maintains the absence of a year-round link to the rest of Canada is a Charter Rights issue.

Transport Action will also continue to support and advocate for better urban and rural transit in Atlantic Canada. It was noted that Canada’s smallest province – Prince Edward Island – has shown itself to be a leader in this field by funding rural transit throughout the island, and making public transportation services affordable for everyone.


TAA past-president Ted Bartlett appeared on CBC’s Information Morning Moncton on June 4 to discuss these priorities. You can listen to that interview here.

Ted was also on Information Morning Fredericton, which you can listen to here.

Hear Ted on the Todd Veinotte show, beginning at approximately 19:30 into the June 5 show.

We have several more media appearances scheduled, and will continue to update this post with those appearances as they are published.

Petition: Repair the Newcastle Subdivision!

Transport Action has launched a petition to the House of Commons calling on the federal government to fund badly needed improvements to the Newcastle Subdivision, which supports a key portion of the Ocean’s route between Halifax and Montreal.

Did you know?

The Newcastle Subdivision, which covers most of VIA Rail’s Ocean route between Moncton and Campbellton New Brunswick, has seen a steady decline in track quality and maximum speed over the last couple of decades. Track that once supported 60mph operation has been reduced to 30mph – or less! This means that today’s Ocean takes nearly five hours longer to travel from Halifax to Montreal than it did 30 years ago.

Deferred maintenance and a lack of interest from the track owner, CN, even nearly brought about the end of this route and the loss of VIA service to many communities in northern New Brunswick in 2014. Investment from the federal and provincial governments at the time saved the line, but promised track improvements have never materialized.

Instead, in June 2024, VIA was forced to extend the schedule of the Ocean yet again due to even more speed restrictions on this route. Even with this new schedule, trains regularly continue to be late, and intercity bus connections have largely been lost.

What can you do?

Transport Action has launched a petition to the House of Commons calling on the federal government to:

1. Provide immediate funding for the rehabilitation of the Newcastle Subdivision; and

2. Study the viability of purchasing the Newcastle Subdivision so that infrastructure can be used to the fullest extent of public benefit.

This petition has been sponsored by Fredericton MP Jenica Atwin, who will present the petition to the House after it closes.

SIGN THE PETITION HERE: https://www.ourcommons.ca/petitions/en/Petition/Details?Petition=e-5107

UPDATE: We have also added posters that you can share, print, and distribute to encourage others to sign the petition. You can download find both English and French versions in the documents section of our website, here.

Our Goal

The petition is open for signatures until December 18, 2024. Let’s try to get as many signatures as possible, to help send a clear message and require the federal government to respond to this specific issue.

Please sign and share these petitions widely – any resident of Canada can sign.

Another setback for VIA Rail’s Ocean

The Ocean pauses at Campbellton NB in April 2024. It’s doubtful that passengers in the Maritimes “love the way” that VIA service has continued to deteriorate over the years. PHOTO – Tim Hayman

There’s been yet another blow to the last remnant of passenger rail service in the Maritimes. VIA Rail has announced a schedule change effective June 19 that officially adds 90 minutes to the travel time of the Ocean between Halifax and Montreal. The adjustment is being made to compensate for badly deteriorated track conditions on CN’s Newcastle Subdivision in northern New Brunswick.

“VIA is simply recognizing the reality that the speed restrictions imposed by CN make it impossible for the Ocean to maintain its currently published schedule,” says Transport Action Atlantic president Tim Hayman. “As a result, connections to Toronto, Ottawa, and other points west of Montreal have become less reliable. For passengers heading east, it is a frequent occurrence for the train to be running between two and three hours late, and this lack of reliability is clearly unacceptable. 

“Unfortunately VIA apparently has no other choice but to pad and adjust its schedule. There is no indication of any plans by the infrastructure owner to restore the track to its previous standards. The result is a total journey time far longer than any in recent memory – more than 23 hours from Halifax to Montreal. This is most certainly not consistent with VIA’s recently-announced strategy of improving passenger rail for all Canadians.”

Effective June 19, the Ocean will be departing Halifax at 1130, instead of 1300 as has been the case in recent years. The extra 90 minutes in the schedule is expected to make connections at Montreal more reliable and allow the eastbound train to maintain its schedule by retiming the overnight meet between the two trains, but will not address the root cause of the problem.

A look at overgrown track on a section of the Newcastle Subdivision near Campbellton NB several years ago. Ongoing neglect of this line and ensuing slow orders have forced this latest lengthening of the Ocean’s schedule. PHOTO – Ted Bartlett

“This is yet another example of how transportation policy of successive federal governments is failing Canadians,” says TAA past president Ted Bartlett. “It will now take nearly five hours longer to travel from Halifax to Montreal than it did 30 years ago. And while we are encouraged to see that Ottawa’s recent budget is making provision to begin replacing the aging fleet of long-haul passenger cars and locomotives, this by itself is not sufficient. There are serious infrastructure issues that must also be addressed, because new equipment will still be subject to the same speed restrictions on this deteriorated track. Frankly, this situation is a national embarrassment.”

Under the revised timetable, the westbound Ocean will require 6 hours and 16 minutes to travel the 186 miles (300 km) of mostly sub-standard track from Moncton to Campbellton – an average speed of less than 30 miles per hour. (In keeping with standard North American railroad practice, track distance and speeds continue to be stated in miles.) Thirty years ago the route was covered in just over four hours, with permissible speeds of up to 75 mph over much of the trackage. A lack of maintenance over the years has resulted in steady deterioration and numerous speed restrictions to ensure safe operation.

“Transport Action Atlantic believes there are three key pillars to ensuring a healthy future for what remains of passenger rail in our region,” says Tim Hayman. “VIA Rail urgently needs new locomotives and cars to replace its old and outdated equipment; there must be investment to restore the track infrastructure to the reasonable standards it once maintained; and the service must operate daily with faster and reliable schedules that meet or exceed those that the Ocean was historically known for.”

Tim Hayman (r.) and Ted Bartlett stand beside VIA’s Ocean on the Moncton station platform on April 29, 2024. The 78-year-old coach behind them is among the oldest in VIA’s fleet, having been built for the New York Central Railroad in 1946.

Here is the revised (and lengthened) schedule for trains 14 and 15, effective June 19, 2024:

For reference and nostalgia, here’s a look back at the VIA timetable from 30 years ago – effective 24 April 1994 – showing the Ocean departure from Halifax at 1400 and arrival in Montreal at 0815, for a total running time 19 hours, 15 minutes. We’re a far cry from that today, not to mention the absence of the other trains on this timetable!

More on this:

TAA past president Ted Bartlett was on the Todd Veinotte show on June 4th to talk about this schedule change. You can listen to his interview, beginning at the 10:04 minute mark here: https://halifax.citynews.ca/2024/06/04/the-todd-veinotte-show-june-4th-10am/